Tanzania's premier birdwatcher's paradise with over 400 species of birds, famous tree-climbing lions, and diverse ecosystems. Named after the flowing waters of the eponymous soda lake, this park is a haven of rich habitats, spectacular wildlife, and enormous primate populations.
Arusha & Manyara Regions
130 sq miles
10+ Distinctive
400+ Species
126 km
1-2 Hours
Do you have a misconception that because of the size of Lake Manyara National Park, it doesn't offer great Tanzania Safari experiences? Then this page is here to clear things up for you! Named after the flowing waters of the eponymous soda lake, the park is a haven of rich habitats, birdlife, and a range of wildlife, including enormous primate and mammal populations.
Lake Manyara National Park is located between the Great Rift Valley and Lake Manyara and is a protected area in Tanzania's Arusha and Manyara regions. The park is named after a shallow alkaline or soda lake which is fed by a series of rivers coming over the cliffs. The lake has no outlets.
The varied terrain and vegetation are part of the appeal of Safari in Tanzania. For starters, there's a groundwater forest covered with evergreen mahoganies and figs. Then, there are the open savannahs and acacia woodlands. Around the lake itself, there are salt flats and marshlands.
Even though the park is relatively small compared to other Tanzania National Parks, with an area of 130 sq. miles, it has some of the most diverse habitats. The park boasts more than 10 distinctive ecosystems and one of Africa's largest diversities of flora.
Lake Manyara National Park's location and geography provide a rich and varied habitat for a wide range of wildlife, including an impressive diversity of bird species.
Lake Manyara National Park is accessible from either the northern or southern gate. Though, the northern gate is the one that's most commonly used because most of the safari accommodations are located close by.
Arusha is the gateway town for most Lake Manyara National Park Safaris. The most convenient way to get to Lake Manyara National Park when flying from outside to Tanzania is by scheduling your flight to the Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO). The airport is just 46 km. away from Arusha.
Lake Manyara National Park is located 126 km away from Arusha and is well connected by road. It can be easily reached by any private conveyance. By car, it takes one to two hours on the newly constructed tarred road from Arusha Town to the Manyara entrance gate.
The park forms an important stop as part of your Northern Circuit safari. It can also be accessed through public transport like a bus to Mto wa Mbu village and then rent a car to get you into the park.
The incredible game-viewing circuit through the compact ecosystem of Tanzania Safari offers an example of an ideal Tanzania Safari Experience. Right from the entrance gate, there will never be a moment that won't amaze you. Lake Manyara National Park experiences a mild and temperate climate.
| Month | Season | Average Temperature | Rainfall | Daylight Hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Short Dry & Hot | 30°C to 16°C | 60 mm | 12 hr. 18 min |
| February | Short Dry & Hot | 30°C to 17°C | 80 mm | 12 hr. 14 min |
| March | Wet & Hot | 30°C to 17°C | 114 mm | 12 hr. 8 min |
| April | Wet & Hot | 27°C to 18°C | 161 mm | 12 hr. 2 min |
| May | Dry & Hot | 26°C to 16°C | 36 mm | 11 hr. 57 min |
| June | Dry & Warm | 25°C to 15°C | 2 mm | 11 hr. 55 min |
| July | Dry & Warm | 25°C to 14°C | 1 mm | 11 hr. 56 min |
| August | Dry & Warm | 26°C to 15°C | 1 mm | 12 hr. |
| September | Dry & Warm | 28°C to 15°C | 1 mm | 12 hr. 5 min |
| October | Dry & Warm | 29°C to 16°C | 16 mm | 12 hr. 11 min |
| November | Wet & Hot | 29°C to 17°C | 71 mm | 12 hr. 17 min |
| December | Wet & Hot | 29°C to 16°C | 75 mm | 12 hr. 20 min |
The amount of rainfall that Lake Manyara National Park receives varies depending on the time of year. The park experiences two distinct rainy seasons: the long rains, which occur from March to May, and the short rains, which occur from October to December.
During the long rainy season: The park receives the majority of its rainfall. This period coincides with the park's low season, which means that fewer tourists are visiting the park. The heavy rainfall during this time can make some parts of the park inaccessible. But it also creates lush vegetation and an abundance of water sources, which attract large numbers of animals.
During the short rainy season: The park receives less rainfall. This period is still considered a good time to visit the park, as the vegetation is still green and the wildlife is still abundant. However, the park can become quite dusty during this period, which can impact visibility.
Lake Manyara National Park receives two main seasons in a year - the dry season and the wet season. Each season has its share of benefits and unique offerings.
| Seasonal Components | Dry Season (June-October) | Wet Season (November-May) |
|---|---|---|
| Weather | Dry and Cool | Humid and Warm |
| Vegetation | Thin | Lush and vibrant |
| Wildlife | Concentrated on watering holes | Dispersed across the park |
| Birdlife | Limited | Abundant |
| Accessibility | Good | Some areas can get very wet |
| Crowds | High | Low |
Characteristics: Peak of the wet season, lush surroundings, high humidity, excellent birdwatching experience, warm temperatures
Characteristics: Good wildlife sightings, lush landscapes, fewer tourists, warm temperatures
Characteristics: The transition period between the dry and wet seasons, mild weather, fewer tourists, great birdwatching, cool temperatures
Characteristics: The wet season continues in full flow, lush surroundings, many animals give birth, fewer tourists, cool temperatures
Characteristics: This month marks the end of the wet season, birdwatching is still great, lush landscapes, cool temperatures
Characteristics: The beginning of the dry season, animals concentrate around the different water sources, cooler temperatures
Characteristics: The peak of the dry season, excellent wildlife sightings, peak tourist season, cooler temperatures
Characteristics: Large crowds, cooler temperatures, great wildlife viewing opportunities
Characteristics: Warm temperatures, lots of crowds, good wildlife viewing
Characteristics: End of the dry season, good wildlife sightings, fewer tourists, warm temperatures
Characteristics: Beginning of the wet season, lush green surroundings, great birdwatching safaris, warm temperatures
Characteristics: The wet season continues, many animals in the park prepare to give birth, fewer tourists, great time to go on birdwatching safaris
No other Tanzania National Park comes close to providing the best birdwatching experience than Lake Manyara National Park. Over 400 different species of birds have been recorded in the park and one can expect to see more than 100 of them in just a single day of Tanzania Safari Packages.
The most probable birdwatching highlight of Lake Manyara National Park, and the aspect for which the park is most famous – is the population of flamingoes.
Seeing a plumage of flamingoes take flight is going to be an experience that will knock your shoes off! You'll witness the wings beating the air, hear the harmony of their sounds, and see the glorious spectacle of the communal lift.
Even though Lake Manyara National Park Safaris are renowned for their spectacular birdwatching experiences, this in no way means that there's not much wildlife to see in the park. The park is home to some of the largest concentrations of mammals in Africa. Apart from rhinos, all of the big five can be seen on safaris and elephants have become synonymous with the park's name.
Special Note: Even though they're very elusive in nature, some lucky visitors may also get an opportunity to see cheetahs and African Wild Dogs in Lake Manyara National Park too. If you want to see baboons, then you're in for a major treat! The park has the largest population of baboons on our entire planet, with troops consisting of over 100 individuals.
The incredible game-viewing circuit through the compact ecosystem of Tanzania offers an example of an ideal Safari in Tanzania experience. Right from the entrance gate, there will never be a moment that won't amaze you. The road takes you through an expanse of lush groundwater forest where hundreds of baboons along the roadside can be seen welcoming you!
Lake Manyara is the major attraction of the national park. 89 square miles of the park is covered by the lake itself. It is a shallow alkaline lake that is formed as a result of a depression within the Great Rift Valley.
The average depth of the lake typically varies between 2.8 to 3 feet, making it quite accessible for wildlife throughout the year. It's surrounded by marshlands, saline flats, and grasslands. Because of an unlimited water source, large fig and mahogany trees are filling up the forest area.
This alkaline Soda Lake is home to an incredible array of bird life that thrives on its brackish waters. Lake Manyara is a scenic gem, which is clear from the statement stated by Ernest Hemingway as "the loveliest I had seen in Africa".
Lake Manyara's famous tree-climbing lions are another reason for visiting this Tanzania National Park. It is among the most unique attractions that can be seen by visitors.
Lions seem to climb trees mostly to:
Lake Manyara is famous for hosting probably the largest population of Flamingos in the world. Algae-filled Lake Manyara attracts nearly about 1.9 million flamingos that leverage the lake for feeding on algae.
The big flocks of flamingos make them easier to be spotted from a distance and almost paint the Lake a shade of pink.
A large Elephant population inhabits Lake Manyara National Park. They can be abundantly seen throughout the park and more so near the water bodies during the dry seasons. Lake Manyara also serves as an important habitat for these huge mammals.
A large swampy area that gets fed with hot springs water located on the western shores of Lake Manyara National Park is called Maji Moto Kubwa hot springs.
Several hot springs seep from the nearby valley wall, bubbling at over 60 degrees Celsius fall into the swamp. It is a famous viewpoint, where you can do almost nothing and still enjoy your time gazing at the timeless beauty of this place.
Lake Manyara National Park is a habitat for a variety of bird species that includes a huge array of migratory and native birds. Flamingos, ostriches, hornbills, pelicans, herons, grey-crowned cranes, secretary birds, cormorants and storks are among the major bird species in the park.
With over 400 varieties of bird species, Lake Manyara National Park is rightly called a bird watcher's paradise. Even a first-time visitor to Africa might expect to spot 100 of these in one day.
Lake Manyara National Park is a unique destination that offers visitors a wide variety of activities and experiences to enjoy. Here are some of the different Lake Manyara National Park Activities:
Game drives usually during the daytime are the best way to explore the diversity of wildlife in the Lake Manyara National Park.
Spotting tree-climbing lions taking a rest on the tree branches is also a common phenomenon in the Lake Manyara National Park.
Lake Manyara National Park is among the few Tanzania National Parks that offer night game drives. Sometimes these animals are difficult to spot during broad daylight but nocturnal animals can be easily seen during the night.
Night Safaris are done in special safari jeeps with open sides and tops for ensuring uninterrupted night game driving and viewing. Animals like lions, leopards, porcupines, civet cats, jackals and so many others can be seen taking strolls at night.
Therefore, do not forget to plan for a night game drive in Lake Manyara National Park during your next Safari in Tanzania and experience the thrill and excitement on an entirely different level.
Just like Night safaris, Lake Manyara National Park is among the few places in Tanzania where you can go canoeing. Canoeing on Lake Manyara offers ample opportunity to spot aquatic wildlife like water birds, hippos along with many other animals on the shore gathered to quench their thirst.
Lake Manyara National Park offers an extraordinary opportunity to discover its varied wildlife most distinctly. This National Park is a scenic beauty and nature walks are an excellent way to explore its various facets.
In the company of armed guides for the safety of tourists from dangerous animals, walking safaris in the Lake Manyara National Park are one of a kind that takes you close enough to nature and ensures close encounters with the wildlife.
Moving along the treetop walkway is another major activity to undertake during the Lake Manyara National Park safari. It is an incredible way of discovering the beauty of the park.
Canopy walk ensures ultimate views and amazing bird-watching experiences. You will also come across playful monkeys jumping and entertaining throughout the route.
Lake Manyara National Park has a range of varied accommodation options. There are several private concessions as well as tented camps and luxury lodges. You'll have certain choices based on your budget i.e., budget, mid-range, and luxury.
Fundamental traveling!
These types of Tanzania Accommodations are great for those individuals who want to experience Tanzania Safaris in the most rustic and natural way. Plus, an added benefit is travelling on an affordable budget.
Bougainvillea group has been providing comfortable accommodation, great food, and friendly service on the northern safari circuit since 2005. The Bougainvillea Safari Lodge is located on the outskirts of Karatu town about midway between Lake Manyara National Park and the Ngorongoro Crater.
This Lake Manyara Accommodation is located in the heart of Lake Manyara national park with an excellent view of the lake. The camp offers all en-suite bathroom facilities and a great camping experience. You can even enjoy a bonfire dinner along with the rest of the guests in the camp.
Where nature collides with comfort!
This accommodation category is also a popular choice among visitors. You'll get to enjoy all basic plus some hints of luxury amenities in these Lake Manyara Accommodations.
Serena's location is one of its major advantages. It is located on the edge of the Great Rift Valley escarpment at the northern end of the Lake Manyara National Park. The view from the cliff top is magnificent. Serena Lodge is big, accommodating around 145 guests on any given day. The stay is comfortable. Moreover, the rooms and services are reasonably priced.
Claimed to be the most romantic lodge in Tanzania, Manyara's Secret is a lovely place to be in while you are on a safari to Tanzania. From the lodge, you can catch glimpses of tree-climbing lions, who call Lake Manyara National Park their home. There are a variety of bird species and an equally good number of elephant populations.
Because you deserve nothing but the best!
If you prefer to have a safari experience covered with signature luxuries and amenities, then this is your go-to option.
This Lake Manyara Accommodation melts into the natural beauty of its breathtaking surroundings within the vicinity of The Lake Manyara National Park. The Lodge offers an exclusive safari experience in a more remote area of the National Park. The ultimate spot to rejuvenate mind, body and soul. Wellness is the motto at the Lodge and the lush forest environment is the ultimate way to recharge yourself. From the comfort of your room, you can experience spectacular sunrises and sunsets, which are just enough to set your mood right. Each tree house is exclusive and offers guests a private eye into the lush surroundings of the lodge and an incredible view of the park as well.
The lodge is located on the rim of the great African Rift Valley with stunning views over Lake Manyara, Mount Meru and on a clear day, Mount Kilimanjaro. Lake Manyara Kilimamoja Lodge location is pretty comfortable to reach as it is only 110 km from Arusha, 15 km from Mto WA Mbu Village, 7 km from Lake Manyara Airport, and 10 km from Lake Manyara National Park. Overlooking pristine lush green gardens and local vegetation with over 130 species of birds is a desirable staying option.
It is a luxury accommodation found in Northern Tanzania at the edge of the Great Rift Valley within the Manyara ecosystem. It is beautifully located amidst the wild between four National Parks including the Manyara, Serengeti, Ngorongoro Conservation Area, and Tarangire.
Overlooking the beautiful lake Manyara below, the Escarpment Luxury Lodge is located on the rim of the Great Rift Valley. It is only a 25 km drive from the iconic Ngorongoro Conservation Area and a 90-minute drive to Tarangire National Park. The main lodge area features a uniquely designed lounge bar just off the restaurant serving exquisitely crafted dishes.
Lake Manyara National Park entry fee is paid by the tourists to make an entry into the park premises. The entrance fee varies according to the citizenship status.
| Category | High Season | Low Season | Children (5-15 years) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | $29.50 | $26.55 | $8.85 |
| Non-Residents | $59.00 | $53.10 | $17.70 |
Now that we've covered all the major aspects of Lake Manyara National Park Safaris, it's time for a refresher! Here are some of the central highlights of Lake Manyara National Park:
Discover Lake Manyara's 400+ bird species, tree-climbing lions, and diverse ecosystems. Experience the perfect blend of wildlife viewing, spectacular birdwatching, and unique safari activities in Tanzania's most compact yet diverse national park.
Over 400 bird species including flamingos and endemic species
Tree-climbing lions, canopy walks, and night game drives
Game drives, canoeing, walking safaris, and cultural tours